Ahmed Helal

Tagline:Research Scientist, University of Texas at Austin | Experimental Laser Physicist | Science Writer

Austin, TX, USA

personal photo of Ahmed Helal

About Me

I'm an experimental physicist. For the past two decades, I've designed, built, and operated high-power laser systems - from terawatt to petawatt scale - and I now lead research that puts advanced photonics to work in medicine and sensing.

At the University of Texas at Austin, I was the lead laser scientist on the Texas Petawatt, which was one of the most powerful lasers in the United States. I led the upgrade that doubled the system's repetition rate, delivered 167 shots over 21 days during our first post-upgrade campaign, and managed the design of all nine front-end systems for the proposed T-STAR multi-petawatt facility, a joint effort between the Department of Energy (LaserNetUS), Focused Energy, and UT Austin.

I now serve as Research Scientist at UT Austin, leading projects that translate advanced photonics into practical applications: isotope separation for medical tracers, quantum-limited acoustic detection for biomedical sensing, and nanofabrication for enhanced ionization and sensing - work supported by the University of Copenhagen and Novo Nordisk.

My research background spans 20+ years of hands-on laser science: from designing and building an OPCPA amplifier for the THOR terawatt system and achieving sub-30 fs pulses, to leading experiments on gas cluster explosion dynamics with XUV pulses, warm dense matter studies on the Texas Petawatt, and high harmonic generation. I've worked at SLAC's Linac Coherent Light Source and published in Physical Review Letters, Physics of Plasmas, and AIP Advances.

I'm the founder and CEO of Photonics Dynamics, where we develop advanced photonics systems for scientific, industrial, and defense applications. I write about laser science at every level - from a technical textbook on practical OPCPA (under review with Springer) to popular science writing that makes extreme light accessible to general audiences.

Ph.D. in AMO Physics (UT Austin) · M.Sc. in Plasma Spectroscopy (Cairo University) · B.Sc. Physics/Astronomy (Cairo University) · Fulbright Scholar · OSA · APS

Education

  • Ph.D.

    from: 2009, until: 2016

    Field of study:AMO physicsSchool:University of Texas at AustinLocation:Austin, TX

Research Interests

  • High Intensity Laser physics
  • HHG
  • Laser interaction with Matter
  • High Power lasers
  • Isotope separation
  • Quantum Sensing
  • Artificial Intellegence
  • Laser-atom control

Publications

  • Efficient laser-driven proton acceleration from a petawatt contrast-enhanced second harmonic mixed-glass laser system

    Journal ArticlePublisher:Phys. PlasmasDate:2024
    Authors:
    B. Gonzalez-IzquierdoP. FischerM. TouatiJ. HartmannM. SpeicherV. ScutelnicD. E. RivasG. BodiniA. FazziniM. M. Güntherothers
  • MeV x-ray production from a petawatt laser in the regime of a relativistically transparent preplasma, with applications to radiography

    Journal ArticlePublisher:Phys. PlasmasDate:2024
    Authors:
    J. StrehlowL. YinC.-S. WongS. V. LuedtkeS. PalaniyappanD. J. StarkC.-K. HuangA. BogaleB. CageT. A. Coffmanothers
  • Second harmonic generation in a 140 fs Petawatt laser system

    Conference PaperPublisher:The European Conference on Lasers and Electro-OpticsDate:2023
    Authors:
    Peter FischerBruno Gonzalez-IzquierdoValeriu ScutelnicJens HartmannMartin SpeicherSandra BruceAhmed HelalHernan QuevedoMichael SpinksEli Medinaothers
  • Creation and diagnostics of high-flux gamma-rays> 8 MeV and photo-neutrons using a petawatt laser to irradiate high-Z solid targets

    Conference PaperPublisher:APS Division of Plasma Physics Meeting AbstractsDate:2023
    Authors:
    Edison LiangBrandon CageWillie LoSanya AroraElliot FangKevin ZhengHernan QuvedoSandra BruceMichael SpinksEli Medinaothers
  • Propagation of Texas Petawatt laser through high density gas jet targets

    Conference PaperPublisher:APS Division of Plasma Physics Meeting AbstractsDate:2023
    Authors:
    Nicholas ErnstGrant RichmondTanner NuttingConstantin AniculaeseiMario BalcazarSandra BruceJason CardarelliAhmed HelalJoshua LathamJon Murphyothers
  • Creation of super-high-flux photo-neutrons and gamma-rays> 8 MeV using a petawatt laser to irradiate high-Z solid targets

    Journal ArticlePublisher:arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.06766Date:2023
    Authors:
    E LiangW LoB CageE FangS AroraKQ ZhengH QuvedoSA BruceM SpinksE Medinaothers
  • The T-STAR Experimental Facility for IFE and HED Science at the University of Texas

    Conference PaperPublisher:APS Division of Plasma Physics Meeting AbstractsDate:2022
    Authors:
    Andrea HannaschSandra BruceAhmed HelalJames HeislerDoug HammondMartin SokolMichael SpinksEli MedinaCris BarnesJuan Fernandezothers
  • Following the Texas STAR Laser Facility-Poster

    Conference PaperPublisher:2022 LaserNetUS Users' MeetingDate:2022
    Authors:
    S. Bruce
  • Surface ionization of metastable calcium atoms

    DocumentPublisher:AIP AdvancesDate:2021
    Authors:
    I. BucayaA. HelalM. G. Raizen
  • Explosion Dynamics of Methane Clusters Irradiated by 38 nm XUV Laser Pulses

    Journal ArticlePublisher:arXiv:2002.03070v1Date:2020
    Authors:
    A. HelalS. BruceH. QuevedoJ. KetoT. Ditmire